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ASSESSMENT OF "FIRE" WEBSITES
Bernd ROHRMANN (University of
Melbourne)
= Project outline =
The project aims to develop criteria for the usefulness of websites on disaster preparedness, to apply them in a critical assessment of websites provided by fire authorities, and to identify needs for the future enhancement of fire website use. Both housefire issues and bushfire (wildfire, forest fire) issues are considered.
Research plan, phase 1 (mid-2000 to 2001): After scanning a
large
number of pertinent internet resources, six websites were selected, 4
Australian
and 2 North American ones. They were assessed by experienced raters
according
to a set of substantive and procedural criteria, including
comprehensibility,
substantive completeness, meeting information needs, visual appeal,
navigability
of the site. To guide the assessments, a standardized instrument
containing
appraisal scales and open-ended questions was developed. Participant
set-up:
4 fire experts, 4 residents of bushfire-prone areas, 4 risk
communication
researchers, 4 cognitive psychologists experienced with websites.
For a report about the main results click afw-report.
In phase 2 of this project (2002), exploratory interviews
with
residents in fire-prone areas were conducted. All findings
gathered
were then discussed in an expert workshop, and conclusions about the
current
utility and future potential of internet-based approaches to enhancing
fire safety of residents are to be developed.
= Publications =
ROHRMANN, B. (2003). The utility of the Wold-Wide-Web in
fire preparedness of
residents. Australian Journal of Emergency Management, 18, 20-28.
ROHRMANN, B.
(2003). Bushfire preparedness of residents: Insights from
socio-psychological
research. In: CARY, G., DOVERS, S., LINDENMAYER, D. (Eds.), Australia
burning:
fire ecology, policy and management issues, Canberra: CSIRO.
= Contact =
A/Prof. Bernd ROHRMANN
Dept. of Psychology, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, AUSTRALIA
Phone +61 3 8344 6349, Fax 93476618, E-Mail rohrmann@unimelb.edu.au
WebSite http://www.rohrmannresearch.net
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